1. The pituitary gland is often referred to as the "master gland" because it controls the functions of many other glands in the body.
(Pituitary gland sering disebut sebagai "kelenjar master" karena mengontrol fungsi banyak kelenjar lain di tubuh.)

2. The pituitary gland produces and releases hormones that regulate growth, metabolism, and reproduction.
(Kelenjar pituitari memproduksi dan melepaskan hormon yang mengatur pertumbuhan, metabolisme, dan reproduksi.)

3. If there is a problem with the pituitary gland, it can lead to hormonal imbalances and various health issues.
(Jika ada masalah dengan kelenjar pituitari, itu dapat menyebabkan ketidakseimbangan hormon dan berbagai masalah kesehatan.)

4. The pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain and is about the size of a pea.
(Kelenjar pituitari terletak di dasar otak dan seukuran kacang polong.)

5. The pituitary gland secretes hormones such as growth hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, and prolactin.
(Kelenjar pituitari mengeluarkan hormon seperti hormon pertumbuhan, hormon penstimulasi tiroid, dan prolaktin.)

6. Disorders of the pituitary gland can result in conditions such as acromegaly, Cushing's syndrome, and hypopituitarism.
(Gangguan kelenjar pituitari dapat menyebabkan kondisi seperti akromegali, sindrom Cushing, dan hipopituitarisme.)