Some examples of word usage: allyl halide
1. Allyl halides are organic compounds that contain a halogen atom bonded to a carbon atom within an allyl group. (烯丙基卤代烃是含有卤素原子与烯丙基团内碳原子键合的有机化合物。)
2. Allyl halides can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions to form various organic compounds. (烯丙基卤代烃可以发生亲核取代反应,形成各种有机化合物。)
3. The chemical properties of allyl halides make them useful in organic synthesis and the production of pharmaceuticals. (烯丙基卤代烃的化学性质使其在有机合成和药物生产中非常有用。)
4. Allyl bromide is a common allyl halide used in the preparation of allyl compounds. (溴代烯丙基是制备烯丙基化合物常用的烯丙基卤代烃。)
5. The reactivity of allyl halides can be controlled by varying reaction conditions and substituents on the molecule. (通过改变反应条件和分子上的取代基,可以控制烯丙基卤代烃的反应性。)
6. Allyl halides play a key role in the synthesis of complex organic molecules and natural products. (烯丙基卤代烃在合成复杂有机分子和天然产物中起着关键作用。)